Wednesday, December 20, 2006

My rebuttal on some energy research for BC...

Original email:

 

Yes these are the 2 coal plants. Like how they’re called “coal/biomass”…The Princeton coal/biomass is a misnomer – the “biomass” is wood, likely pine-beetled from nearby Manning Park, and is unlikely to be a large proportion of what they’re burning.

 

“While proponents of these projects have described them as "clean coal" projects, in reality they are far from clean. While described as state of the art, in reality they are run of the mill. In fact, the proposed plants would generate 70 times the nitrogen oxide, 260 times the sulphur dioxide and 7 times more particulate matter than the Sumas II power plant in Washington State that your government successfully opposed. In addition to this the plant would emit mercury and over 1.8 million tonnes of greenhouse gasses every year.”

 

http://www.bcsea.org/policy/files/BCSEA-2006Sep-Coal%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf

 

 

My rebuttal:

 

Sorry… but this doc seems like a lot of FUD…  It talks about what they could make for emissions, not what they will make.

 

 

According to that doc, the plants will be Circulating Fluidized Bed (AKA Fluidized Bed Combustion = FBC) reactors.  That seems to be the cleanest way they could burn coal, assuming they use “Pressurized Fluidized Bed Combustion”.  Assuming they’re combined cycle (because they’d be stupid not to be), they should expect to be getting around 44% efficiency if they don’t include the low-grade steam that could also be used. 

 

Emissions.  Vs a std old coal powered plant. (lots of info from http://www.netl.doe.gov/technologies/coalpower/Combustion/FBC/APFBC/APFBCprojects.html)

 

Standard Pulverized Coal Plant

AP-FBC

SO2

19.5 lb/MWh

0.7 lb/MWh

NOx

19.2 lb/MWh

2.2 lb/MWh

Particulate

0.43 lb/MWh

0.02 lb/MWh

CO2

2,335 lb/MWh

1,630 lb/MWh

 

Bidder Name

Project Name

Nearby City

Energy Source

Plant Capacity (MW)

Total Energy (GWh/yr)

AESWapiti Energy Corporation

AESWapiti Energy Corporation

Tumbler Ridge

Coal / Biomass

184

1,612

Compliance Power Corporation

Princeton Power Project

Princeton

Coal / Biomass

56

421

 

So, according to the total energy quoted, they would pollute:

SO2: (2033000 MWh/yr) * 0.7 lb/MWh = 1423100 lbs = 635 tons/year

NOx:  1997 tons/yr

PM:  18 tons/yr

CO2: 1.5 Megatons/yr  (ouch!)

 

These values are much less than the article quotes.  The article is looking at 30-40 year old coal plants in Ontario.

 

Didn’t bother finding info on natural gas turbine plants, as I believe the Sumas project would have been. 

 

I’m happy the plants are at least next to coal mines.  It’s better than spitting out more CO2 and burning more oil only to ship the stuff to China to burn!

 

So yeah, the article is FUD, but coal plants still suck compared to conservation.

 

Some more links:

http://www.katabaticpower.com/index.html

http://www.seabreezepower.com/projects/knobhill/

http://www.aeoliswindpower.com/sites/investor-07.html

 

some links regarding energy co-operatives:

 

http://www.friendsofbruce.ca/Photos,Maps,Etc/Toronto_Wind_Energy_Co-op_Windmill.html

http://www.peaceenergy.ca/

 

finally some interesting info on photovoltaics in Vancouver – study sponsored by BCHydro:

http://www.bchydro.com/rx_files/environment/environment3929.pdf

 

 

Time to admit it... Coal Power is not avoidable.

Ok… time for a little soap-box action…

I’m getting tired of all this anti-coal plant banter.

The unfortunate fact that society is faced with today is that we need coal power to satisfy our growing desire for power.

  • There is not enough energy density to get the power from wind in the short term. Denmark has wind generators scattered all over the place and can only supply 20% of its energy requirements.
  • Large dams are a thing of the past (or a thing of China, where the government is still not afraid to displace 1.9 million people in poor communities. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/5000198.stm )
  • Nuclear fission still does not have a solution for nuclear waste. Heard of Peak Oil? How about Peak Uranium? There’s discussion about the potential that there may not be enough Uranium of sufficient quality to completely satiate our energy requirements. And man, do we really want more nuclear proliferation?! You know it will end up in weapons!
  • Micro hydro will only be a micro supplier.
  • Geothermal is great, but site specific and may not be completely renewable. A 100MW site might be developed in Meager creek, lobby for that! Still, the coal plants will have a 180MW capacity. http://bchydro.com/info/ipp/ipp47608.html , http://www.canren.gc.ca/tech_appl/index.asp?CaId=3&PgId=8
  • Wave and tidal power cannot supply enough energy unless we have them littered all over the friggin place. They’re about 2MW per installation.


You’re living a pipe dream if you think people will decrease their energy needs globally.

If the government scraps these projects, they will just go back to purchasing energy from Alberta and Washington’s coal plants…

A better thing to lobby for would be:

· Clean Coal research and development (and selling the technology to the world!)

· Carbon tax. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_tax

· ****** Carbon sequestration methods such as http://www.eprida.com/eprida_flash.php4 (NOT storing it in the deep ocean or under ground! Yikes!)

· Bio-mass redirection for all municipalities (like Nanaimo does! http://www.rdn.bc.ca/cms.asp?wpID=942 )

So, don’t write anything to the gov’mnt saying “Coal sucks! You suck!”. Write something more meaningful with some actual solutions.

/End_Soap_Box_Rant